Aceh is i of the areas of the archipelago which is a multiethnic social club characterized past times Islam. In this expanse in that place are 8 sub-ethnic namely Aceh, Alas, Aneuk jame, Gayo, Kluet, Simeulu, Singkil, together with Tamiang. Eighth sub ethnic groups receive got a history of the origins together with civilization are rattling dissimilar betwixt i sub-ethnic alongside other ethnic sub therefore enriching the cultural diverseness inward Aceh. Aceh residents oftentimes mentioned are the descendants of diverse people, together with nation. As good every bit ACEH give-and-take oftentimes associated alongside the extension of the Arabic, Chinese, European, Indian where it is physically demonstrate the characteristics of those Arab, India, Europe together with China.
Aceh is a special expanse inward Republic of Indonesia which is located at the northern tip of Sumatra Island. Full hollo of Aceh Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. The province has a amount expanse of 57365.57 km2 (2.88% of Indonesia) inward seat 2 6 95 98 North latitude together with eastern longitude, alongside the highest peak at 4446 m inward a higher house sea level. North side past times the Andaman Sea, the eastward past times the Strait of Malacca, the South alongside the North Sumatra province, westward past times the Indian Ocean. Overarching: 119 Island, 35 mountains, 73 rivers, 21 districts, 228 districts, 111 villages together with 5947 villages.
Aceh has of import natural resources namely petroleum together with gas. It is estimated that gas reserves inward Aceh is the largest inward the world. For most people of Indonesia, Aceh is considered a conservative part of the Islamic religion.
ENTRANCE
Banda Aceh from Medan solely 45 minutes past times plane. If you lot become from Djakarta journeying is solely virtually 2.5 hours from the aerodrome Soekarno International Hatta.Bandara local tin survive reached virtually thirty minutes past times car. Surfers from closed to the globe oftentimes come upwardly to Lhok Nga during the wintertime inward the country. The conditions later 10:00 am quite hot but rarely inward a higher house 30ºC.
Banda Aceh is the largest metropolis owned apart from Sabang, Lhokseumawe together with Langsa. The woods expanse consists of Permanent Forests (3.282 1000000 ha), production woods (188,000 ha), every bit good every bit Protected Forest (26440.81). Flora together with Fauna of the identity of such areas, Flora: Bungong JEUMPA (Michelia champaca), Fauna: Yellow Cicimpala (Copsychus Pyrropygus).
Banda Aceh was established 22 Apr 1205 past times Sultan Alaidin Johansyah. Banda Aceh is i of the oldest Islamic cities inward Southeast Asia. It has been known since the 17th century every bit a metropolitan city, a metropolis of merchandise (economic), the scientific discipline center, the pump of political activity, the pump of Islamic education, Islamic cultural pump inward Southeast Asia. Kota Banda Aceh called Kutaraja. Date Dec 26, 2004, the metropolis was melted lantah past times the devastating seismic sea wave closed to 60% of existing buildings inward the city. Banda Aceh is likewise called into Aceh which has ix districts, namely: Baiturahman, Kuta Alam, Meuraxa, Syiah Kuala, Lueng Bata, Ulee Kareng, Banda Raya, Jaya Baru, Kutaraja.
HISTORY
Aceh has carved its past times so grand together with amazing, particularly because of its mightiness to railroad train a designing together with a organisation of military machine education, commitment inward the struggle against imperialism, a organisation of regime that is orderly together with systematic, realize centers of study of science, to its mightiness to flora diplomatic relations alongside the province other.
The Acehnese were initiative of all expected to larn inward from Peninsular Malaysia, Cham, Cochim Red People's Republic of China together with Cambodia. European descent who are Muslims are descendants of Portuguese tin survive found inward Aceh Jaya. Alas tribe inward Aceh Tenggara. Tamiang tribe inward Aceh Tamiang. Gayo inward Aceh Tengah, to a greater extent than oftentimes than non inward East Aceh, Bener Meriah together with Gayo Lues. Aneuk Jamee people inward South Aceh together with Aceh Barat Daya together with Aceh Selatan Kluet on Simeulue Island together with the Simeulu.
At the outset of the 17th century Sultanate of Aceh is the most wealthy, powerful together with is a fertile expanse inward the waterway. Aceh has a history inward price of political independence together with resistance to exterior parties, including the Netherlands together with the Indonesian government.
In northwestern Sumatra, Aceh remains piece of cake to relate to the exterior globe since the sixth century AD The historical tape of Red People's Republic of China at the fourth dimension said in that place was a kingdom on the northern tip of Sumatra isle named Po-Li. At the outset of the ninth century, some Standard Arabic writing together with inscriptions found inward Bharat elevate virtually Aceh. In 1292, Marco Polo inward his voyage from Red People's Republic of China to Persia visited Sumatra, reported that inward the northern business office of Sumatra in that place were half dozen trading gate including Perlak, body of body of water together with Lambri. Quite ironic that these areas are immediately less good known inward Indonesia.
Islam dikenaldi province betwixt the seventh century together with the eighth together with the initiative of all Islamic kingdom that Perlak was founded inward 804 AD were followed past times Samudera Pasai twelvemonth 1042, Tamiah 1184, Aceh Darussalam 1205 together with 1511. In 1511 the Portuguese grab traders together with merchants of Malacca, Asia together with Standard Arabic so that they tin non larn into the waterway, making it the rich together with prosperous Aceh. Aceh dominate merchandise together with politics inward the northern business office of Sumatra together with began to accomplish its peak betwixt 1610 together with 1640.
Aceh piece of cake began to crumble later the expiry of Sultan Iskandar Thani inward 1641. United Kingdom of Great Britain together with Northern Ireland together with the Netherlands began to compete for command of Aceh. In 1824 the Treaty of London was signed stating that United Kingdom of Great Britain together with Northern Ireland gives amount command of Aceh to the Dutch regime every bit a token of gratitude for the Dutch handed over his seat inward Bharat together with delete all claims inward Singapore. Dutch sweat to conquer Aceh quite difficult together with heavy. Aceh intermittent state of war from 1873 to 1904 is the sweat to command Dutch longest always done together with casualties from the Dutch to a greater extent than than 10,000 people. This long state of war has left deep mental scars for the people of Aceh.
When the era of industrialization arrived, Aceh is to a greater extent than opened upwardly to novel things. Nevertheless, tourists who come upwardly should know that the people of Aceh running religious activities, social together with moral demeanour seriously.
CULINARY
You tin survive a culinary tour of Aceh every bit this part has diverse types of nutrient typical. Among other things timphan, duck curry, delicious caprine animal curry, curry pliek u together with meuseukat rare. In add-on melinjo Pidie root of the famous savory, dodol sabang made alongside diverse flavors, mucilaginous durian (boh Drien ngon bu leukat), every bit good every bit sweetness sponge Peukan root Bada.
Source
- Wikipedia.org
- Wisatanesia.com
- Travelaceh.com
BANDA ACEH
aroma
Jl. Cut Nyak Dien eighteen Penayong
Tel .: (0651) 32779
Braden
Jl. Lhok Nga Km. 8
Tel. (0651) 22056
New Cindy
Jl. Cut Nyak Dien
Taman Tepi Laut
Jl. Lhoknga Km.18
Tel. (0651) 32029
Happy
Jl. A. Yani 74-76 Penayong
Tropicana
Jl. A. Yani 90-92 Penayong
Tel. (0651) 21442
Ujong Batee
Jl. Krueng Raya Km. 14
Top Asia
Jl. cutting Meutia
Sinar Surya
Jl. Queen Safiatuddin
Tel .: (0651) 22308
LHOKSEUMAWE
Happy
Jl. Sukaramai
Tel. (0645) 21597
Golden
Jl. Trading
Tel. (0645) 22313
Indra Malaya
Jl. Trading
Tel. 21 127
Horizon
Jl. Sukaramai No. 43
Bali
Jl. Sukaramai No. 40
New Atra
Jl. cutting Meutia
Juriza
Jl. Sukaramai
Tel. (0645) 21708
Takengon
Surya Minang
Jl. Queen Safiatuddin
Selecta
Jl. Trading
Tel. (0652) 21273
Sinar Surya
Jl. Jend. A. Yani
sativa
Jl. Khairil Anwar
Sabang
Jl. Trading
Tel .: (0652) 21363
Al Hilal
Jl. Presidential market
Bismi
Jl. Blang Mesra
Pomegranate
Jl. malem Diwa
New Yusra
Jl. lebe Kader
Rakan Ayu
Jl. malem Diwa
Sinar Pagi
Jl. princess Ijo
savory
Jl. Sengeda
Sigli
2 Diamonds
Jl. Iskandar Muda
Tel .: (0653) 21256
Riza
Jl. Blok Sawah
Tel. (0653) 21527
scenic
Jl. Iskandar Muda
Tel. (0653) 21060
SOCIETY AND CULTURE
The people of Aceh known to survive rattling religious, has a civilization based on Islam. Everyone, whether born inward or exterior Aceh Aceh, is Muslim. It is certainly that no somebody who is non a Muslim Acehnese, although non all run alongside strict Shari'a.
Islam came to Aceh has been combined alongside the customary Aceh together with Aceh has spawned a rattling distinctive identity so that nosotros know the term "Aceh Veranda of Mecca". This occurs acculturation procedure of harmonization of the ascent to mightiness together with attach a novel identity inward Aceh.
The cultural life (customs) Aceh alongside Islam tin non survive separated. The harmonization of customs together with Islam is growing inward diverse aspects of community life. The organisation of regime inward Aceh reflects both of these elements. Single bi keuchik together with teungku every bit leaders of rural communities is a reflection of the harmonization. Issues of Islamic police trace inward social club survive solved past times consultation organisation together with grow into a custom solution to the conflict inward the village. Keuchik together with Teungku is the elderberry Lacker / village. They serve Blue Planet inward all kinds of issues of dispute betwixt citizens, fifty-fifty including criminal earlier it is forwarded to the court, to survive completed initiative of all inward the hamlet (kampung). Similarly, the work of domestic disputes. Dispute settlement is commonly done inward meunasah or hamlet hall, through deliberation. If the peace efforts inward the hamlet failed, together with so forwarded to the court. The people of Aceh receive got a civilization that prioritizes whatever dispute resolution through peace.
Acehnese honour for justice, both inside the family, every bit good every bit fairness inward the enforcement of a courtroom settlement. Implementation of Islamic sharia inward Aceh is the wish of the people of Aceh are conducted alongside strategic steps, namely: survive gradual; non alongside violence; through increased awareness together with intelligence; Republic of Indonesia inward the context of national law; convey grace together with enhancement of civilization; improving the welfare lahiriyah together with batiniyah; shared responsibleness of local governments together with communities; applies solely to the followers of Islam patch non-Muslims may survive subjecting yourself.
tourist agency
Jl. Tengku Cik Quota Karang No. 3, Banda Aceh.
Tel. (62-651) 23 691, 26 206, 21 108 Fax. 33 723
http://disbudpar.acehprov.go.id/
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